Medical Technician
OFO Code: 321201
Last checked 3 October 2026
1. Occupation identity
- OFO code
- 321201
- Occupation
- Medical Technician
- Classification
- OFO 2021
- Major group
- TECHNICIANS AND ASSOCIATE PROFESSIONALS
- Unit group
- 3212 · Medical and Pathology Laboratory Technicians
Official description
Medical and pathology laboratory technicians perform clinical tests on specimens of bodily fluids and tissues in order to obtain information about the health of a patient or cause of death.
More official OFO detail
Specialisations: Medical Research Officer, Medical Science Technician, Haematology Medical Technician, Immunology Medical Technician, Clinical Pathology Medical Technician, Histopathology Technician, Non Clinical Medical Technician, Microbiology Medical Technician, Medical Bloodbank Technician, Blood Transfusion Medical Technician, Haematology Technician, Phlebotomist, Cytotechnology Medical Technician, Pathology Technician, Medical Laboratory Technical Officer, Medical Laboratory Assistant, Clinical Microbiology Technician, Chemical Pathology Medical Technician, Bacterium Tuberculosis Medical Technician, Venepuncturist, Cytology Technician, Phlebotomy Medical Technician, Histopathological Medical Technician, Virology Medical Technician
- Examining cells stained with dye to locate abnormalities
- Establishing and monitoring programs to ensure the accuracy of laboratory results and developing, standardizing, evaluating, and modifying procedures, techniques and tests used in the analysis of specimens
- Conducting chemical analysis of body fluids, including blood, urine, and spinal fluid, to determine presence of normal and abnormal components
- Setting up, cleaning, and maintaining laboratory equipment
- Operating, calibrating and maintaining equipment used in quantitative and qualitative analysis, such as spectrophotometers, calorimeters, flame photometers, and computer-controlled analyzers
- Analyzing laboratory findings to check the accuracy of the results
- Inoculating fertilized eggs, broths, or other bacteriological media with organisms
- Analyzing samples of biological material for chemical content or reaction
- Entering data from analysis of laboratory tests and clinical results into records-keeping systems and reporting results to medical practitioners and other health professionals
- Obtaining specimens, cultivating, isolating and identifying microorganisms for analysis
2. Demand status
Demand evidence not yet linked
This is an official OFO 2021 occupation. Demand status is separate evidence and is not inferred from inclusion in the OFO.
A national demand signal is not a promise of a vacancy in your town.
3. Salary evidence
No sourced salary record has been ingested for this OFO code yet.
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5. Qualification
Qualification evidence pending.
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7. Industry, sector and provincial context
National occupation classification. Industry and provincial context are shown only where a separate official source supports the link.
No source-backed modern OFO↔SIC 7 industry link has been ingested for this occupation yet. PathLens does not infer one from the job title.
Browse the official South African industry classification →8. Next steps — official links
9. Decision tools
10. Sources for this page
- DHET Organising Framework for Occupations (OFO 2021) · Planned
- DHET Occupations in High Demand · Planned
- Critical Skills List · Planned
- QCTO qualifications and occupational certificates · Planned
- Stats SA Quarterly Labour Force Survey · Planned
- SETA Sector Skills Plans / hard-to-fill vacancy tables · Planned